pytorch/torch/distributions/cauchy.py
joncrall 4618371da5 Integrate xdoctest - Rebased (#82797)
This is a new version of #15648 based on the latest master branch.

Unlike the previous PR where I fixed a lot of the doctests in addition to integrating xdoctest, I'm going to reduce the scope here. I'm simply going to integrate xdoctest, and then I'm going to mark all of the failing tests as "SKIP". This will let xdoctest run on the dashboards, provide some value, and still let the dashboards pass. I'll leave fixing the doctests themselves to another PR.

In my initial commit, I do the bare minimum to get something running with failing dashboards. The few tests that I marked as skip are causing segfaults. Running xdoctest results in 293 failed, 201 passed tests. The next commits will be to disable those tests. (unfortunately I don't have a tool that will insert the `#xdoctest: +SKIP` directive over every failing test, so I'm going to do this mostly manually.)

Fixes https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/71105

@ezyang
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/82797
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
2022-08-12 02:08:01 +00:00

82 lines
2.8 KiB
Python

import math
from torch._six import inf, nan
from numbers import Number
import torch
from torch.distributions import constraints
from torch.distributions.distribution import Distribution
from torch.distributions.utils import broadcast_all
__all__ = ['Cauchy']
class Cauchy(Distribution):
r"""
Samples from a Cauchy (Lorentz) distribution. The distribution of the ratio of
independent normally distributed random variables with means `0` follows a
Cauchy distribution.
Example::
>>> # xdoctest: +IGNORE_WANT("non-deterinistic")
>>> m = Cauchy(torch.tensor([0.0]), torch.tensor([1.0]))
>>> m.sample() # sample from a Cauchy distribution with loc=0 and scale=1
tensor([ 2.3214])
Args:
loc (float or Tensor): mode or median of the distribution.
scale (float or Tensor): half width at half maximum.
"""
arg_constraints = {'loc': constraints.real, 'scale': constraints.positive}
support = constraints.real
has_rsample = True
def __init__(self, loc, scale, validate_args=None):
self.loc, self.scale = broadcast_all(loc, scale)
if isinstance(loc, Number) and isinstance(scale, Number):
batch_shape = torch.Size()
else:
batch_shape = self.loc.size()
super(Cauchy, self).__init__(batch_shape, validate_args=validate_args)
def expand(self, batch_shape, _instance=None):
new = self._get_checked_instance(Cauchy, _instance)
batch_shape = torch.Size(batch_shape)
new.loc = self.loc.expand(batch_shape)
new.scale = self.scale.expand(batch_shape)
super(Cauchy, new).__init__(batch_shape, validate_args=False)
new._validate_args = self._validate_args
return new
@property
def mean(self):
return torch.full(self._extended_shape(), nan, dtype=self.loc.dtype, device=self.loc.device)
@property
def mode(self):
return self.loc
@property
def variance(self):
return torch.full(self._extended_shape(), inf, dtype=self.loc.dtype, device=self.loc.device)
def rsample(self, sample_shape=torch.Size()):
shape = self._extended_shape(sample_shape)
eps = self.loc.new(shape).cauchy_()
return self.loc + eps * self.scale
def log_prob(self, value):
if self._validate_args:
self._validate_sample(value)
return -math.log(math.pi) - self.scale.log() - (1 + ((value - self.loc) / self.scale)**2).log()
def cdf(self, value):
if self._validate_args:
self._validate_sample(value)
return torch.atan((value - self.loc) / self.scale) / math.pi + 0.5
def icdf(self, value):
return torch.tan(math.pi * (value - 0.5)) * self.scale + self.loc
def entropy(self):
return math.log(4 * math.pi) + self.scale.log()