pytorch/torch/csrc/monitor/python_init.cpp
Tristan Rice 6208c2800e torch/monitor: merge Interval and FixedCount stats (#72009)
Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/72009

This simplifies the Stats interface by merging IntervalStat and FixedCountStat into a single Stat w/ a specific window size duration and an optional max samples per window. This allows for the original intention of having comparably sized windows (for statistical purposes) while also having a consistent output bandwidth.

Test Plan:
```
buck test //caffe2/test:monitor //caffe2/test/cpp/monitor:monitor
```

Reviewed By: kiukchung

Differential Revision: D33822956

fbshipit-source-id: a74782492421be613a1a8b14341b6fb2e8eeb8b4
(cherry picked from commit 293b94e0b4)
2022-01-30 23:21:59 +00:00

303 lines
9.2 KiB
C++

#include <utility>
#include <torch/csrc/utils/pybind.h>
#include <torch/csrc/utils/python_arg_parser.h>
#include <torch/csrc/utils/python_numbers.h>
#include <torch/csrc/utils/python_strings.h>
#include <pybind11/chrono.h>
#include <pybind11/functional.h>
#include <pybind11/operators.h>
#include <pybind11/stl.h>
#include <torch/csrc/monitor/counters.h>
#include <torch/csrc/monitor/events.h>
namespace pybind11 {
namespace detail {
template <>
struct type_caster<torch::monitor::data_value_t> {
public:
PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(torch::monitor::data_value_t, _("data_value_t"));
// Python -> C++
bool load(handle src, bool) {
PyObject* source = src.ptr();
if (THPUtils_checkLong(source)) {
this->value = THPUtils_unpackLong(source);
} else if (THPUtils_checkDouble(source)) {
this->value = THPUtils_unpackDouble(source);
} else if (THPUtils_checkString(source)) {
this->value = THPUtils_unpackString(source);
} else if (PyBool_Check(source)) {
this->value = THPUtils_unpackBool(source);
} else {
return false;
}
return !PyErr_Occurred();
}
// C++ -> Python
static handle cast(
torch::monitor::data_value_t src,
return_value_policy /* policy */,
handle /* parent */) {
if (c10::holds_alternative<double>(src)) {
return PyFloat_FromDouble(c10::get<double>(src));
} else if (c10::holds_alternative<int64_t>(src)) {
return THPUtils_packInt64(c10::get<int64_t>(src));
} else if (c10::holds_alternative<bool>(src)) {
if (c10::get<bool>(src)) {
Py_RETURN_TRUE;
} else {
Py_RETURN_FALSE;
}
} else if (c10::holds_alternative<std::string>(src)) {
std::string str = c10::get<std::string>(src);
return THPUtils_packString(str);
}
throw std::runtime_error("unknown data_value_t type");
}
};
} // namespace detail
} // namespace pybind11
namespace torch {
namespace monitor {
namespace {
class PythonEventHandler : public EventHandler {
public:
explicit PythonEventHandler(std::function<void(const Event&)> handler)
: handler_(std::move(handler)) {}
void handle(const Event& e) override {
handler_(e);
}
private:
std::function<void(const Event&)> handler_;
};
} // namespace
void initMonitorBindings(PyObject* module) {
auto rootModule = py::handle(module).cast<py::module>();
auto m = rootModule.def_submodule("_monitor");
py::enum_<Aggregation>(
m,
"Aggregation",
R"DOC(
These are types of aggregations that can be used to accumulate stats.
)DOC")
.value(
"VALUE",
Aggregation::NONE,
R"DOC(
VALUE returns the last value to be added.
)DOC")
.value(
"MEAN",
Aggregation::MEAN,
R"DOC(
MEAN computes the arithmetic mean of all the added values.
)DOC")
.value(
"COUNT",
Aggregation::COUNT,
R"DOC(
COUNT returns the total number of added values.
)DOC")
.value(
"SUM",
Aggregation::SUM,
R"DOC(
SUM returns the sum of the added values.
)DOC")
.value(
"MAX",
Aggregation::MAX,
R"DOC(
MAX returns the max of the added values.
)DOC")
.value(
"MIN",
Aggregation::MIN,
R"DOC(
MIN returns the min of the added values.
)DOC")
.export_values();
py::class_<Stat<double>>(
m,
"Stat",
R"DOC(
Stat is used to compute summary statistics in a performant way over
fixed intervals. Stat logs the statistics as an Event once every
``window_size`` duration. When the window closes the stats are logged
via the event handlers as a ``torch.monitor.Stat`` event.
``window_size`` should be set to something relatively high to avoid a
huge number of events being logged. Ex: 60s. Stat uses millisecond
precision.
If ``max_samples`` is set, the stat will cap the number of samples per
window by discarding `add` calls once ``max_samples`` adds have
occurred. If it's not set, all ``add`` calls during the window will be
included. This is an optional field to make aggregations more directly
comparable across windows when the number of samples might vary.
When the Stat is destructed it will log any remaining data even if the
window hasn't elapsed.
)DOC")
.def(
py::init<
std::string,
std::vector<Aggregation>,
std::chrono::milliseconds,
int64_t>(),
py::arg("name"),
py::arg("aggregations"),
py::arg("window_size"),
py::arg("max_samples") = std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max(),
R"DOC(
Constructs the ``Stat``.
)DOC")
.def(
"add",
&Stat<double>::add,
py::arg("v"),
R"DOC(
Adds a value to the stat to be aggregated according to the
configured stat type and aggregations.
)DOC")
.def(
"get",
&Stat<double>::get,
R"DOC(
Returns the current value of the stat, primarily for testing
purposes. If the stat has logged and no additional values have been
added this will be zero.
)DOC")
.def_property_readonly(
"name",
&Stat<double>::name,
R"DOC(
The name of the stat that was set during creation.
)DOC")
.def_property_readonly(
"count",
&Stat<double>::count,
R"DOC(
Number of data points that have currently been collected. Resets
once the event has been logged.
)DOC");
py::class_<Event>(
m,
"Event",
R"DOC(
Event represents a specific typed event to be logged. This can represent
high-level data points such as loss or accuracy per epoch or more
low-level aggregations such as through the Stats provided through this
library.
All Events of the same type should have the same name so downstream
handlers can correctly process them.
)DOC")
.def(
py::init([](const std::string& name,
std::chrono::system_clock::time_point timestamp,
std::unordered_map<std::string, data_value_t> data) {
Event e;
e.name = name;
e.timestamp = timestamp;
e.data = data;
return e;
}),
py::arg("name"),
py::arg("timestamp"),
py::arg("data"),
R"DOC(
Constructs the ``Event``.
)DOC")
.def_readwrite(
"name",
&Event::name,
R"DOC(
The name of the ``Event``.
)DOC")
.def_readwrite(
"timestamp",
&Event::timestamp,
R"DOC(
The timestamp when the ``Event`` happened.
)DOC")
.def_readwrite(
"data",
&Event::data,
R"DOC(
The structured data contained within the ``Event``.
)DOC");
m.def(
"log_event",
&logEvent,
py::arg("event"),
R"DOC(
log_event logs the specified event to all of the registered event
handlers. It's up to the event handlers to log the event out to the
corresponding event sink.
If there are no event handlers registered this method is a no-op.
)DOC");
py::class_<data_value_t> dataClass(
m,
"data_value_t",
R"DOC(
data_value_t is one of of ``str``, ``float``, ``int``, ``bool``.
)DOC");
py::implicitly_convertible<std::string, data_value_t>();
py::implicitly_convertible<double, data_value_t>();
py::implicitly_convertible<int64_t, data_value_t>();
py::implicitly_convertible<bool, data_value_t>();
py::class_<PythonEventHandler, std::shared_ptr<PythonEventHandler>>
eventHandlerClass(m, "EventHandlerHandle", R"DOC(
EventHandlerHandle is a wrapper type returned by
``register_event_handler`` used to unregister the handler via
``unregister_event_handler``. This cannot be directly initialized.
)DOC");
m.def(
"register_event_handler",
[](std::function<void(const Event&)> f) {
auto handler = std::make_shared<PythonEventHandler>(f);
registerEventHandler(handler);
return handler;
},
py::arg("callback"),
R"DOC(
register_event_handler registers a callback to be called whenever an
event is logged via ``log_event``. These handlers should avoid blocking
the main thread since that may interfere with training as they run
during the ``log_event`` call.
)DOC");
m.def(
"unregister_event_handler",
[](std::shared_ptr<PythonEventHandler> handler) {
unregisterEventHandler(handler);
},
py::arg("handler"),
R"DOC(
unregister_event_handler unregisters the ``EventHandlerHandle`` returned
after calling ``register_event_handler``. After this returns the event
handler will no longer receive events.
)DOC");
}
} // namespace monitor
} // namespace torch