**Context**
The existing check to see if an arg is duped is `if dupe_arg_pos != kept_pos:`. However, this incorrectly considers every arg after a true duped arg to also be a duped arg.
Consider `flat_args = [a, b, b, c]`, where indices `1` and `2` are duped.
- `add_dupe_map = {0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 1, 3: 2}`
- For `dupe_arg_pos=2, kept_pos=1`, `2 != 1`, so the check correctly identifies the second `b` to be a duped arg.
- For `dupe_arg_pos=3, kept_pos=2`, `3 != 2`, so the check incorrectly identifies the `c` to be a duped arg.
Indeed, if there were more args like `[a, b, b, c, d, e, ...]`, every arg after the second `b` will be considered a duped arg since its `kept_pos` will always be 1 lower than its `dupe_arg_pos`.
**Overview**
This PR changes `add_dupe_map` to be implemented as a `List[int]`, where the list index implicitly represents the `dupe_arg_pos` and the list element represents the `kept_pos`. We use a list to have stable in-order iteration and because we know the keys to be in `{0, 1, ..., len(flat_args) - 1}`.
With `add_dupe_map` as a list, the `is_dupe_arg` condition is whether the entry in `add_dupe_map` shows a new not-yet-seen index in the iteration. One way to do this is to count the number of unique args so far and compare against that.
This closes https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/98883, where now the guards change from
```
GUARDS ___guarded_code.valid
and ___check_type_id(L['self'], 93996836333040)
and ___check_obj_id(L['self'], 140119034997536)
and not ___are_deterministic_algorithms_enabled()
and ___check_tensors(L['x'])
and L['self']._buf is L['self']._buf_module._buf
and L['self']._buf_module._buf is L['self']._param
```
to without the final incorrect `L['self']._buf_module._buf is L['self']._param` guard.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/98932
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
### Overview
This PR de-duplicates graph inputs in TorchDynamo, using the `Source` as the unique identifier for each input. This closes https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/98743 and https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/98625.
### Details
`VariableBuilder.wrap_tensor()` should return a `VariableTracker` for the passed-in `value: Tensor`. If `value` is duplicated, we should avoid calling `OutputGraph.create_graph_input()` and `OutputGraph.add_grapharg()`.
- Note that `create_graph_input()` and `add_grapharg()` are not 1:1. For a constant source and either `wrap_sym()` or `wrap_unspecialized_primitive()`, TorchDynamo still calls `create_graph_input()` but not `add_grapharg()`.
- Note that `create_graph_input()` should be called before constructing the corresponding `VariableTracker`. TorchDynamo needs the `fx.Proxy` object to pass to `wrap_fx_proxy()`.
In this PR, the `OutputGraph` saves an additional mapping `input_source_to_var` from each graph input's `Source` to its `VariableTracker`, which works because `Source` is now hashable. This mapping should be updated each time `create_graph_input()` is called. However, since we must construct the `VariableTracker` after `create_graph_input()` returns, we must have a separate call to the `OutputGraph` to update the mapping.
If anyone has any suggestion on how to coalesce this logic and avoid having to remember to update `input_source_to_var` for each `create_graph_input()`, I would love to hear it.
<details>
<summary> Alternate Approach</summary>
Initially, I tried having TorchDynamo construct a new but equivalent `VariableTracker` for the duplicated tensor. However, I abandoned this approach after hitting an assertion in `def wrap_fx_proxy_cls()` due to `"example_value"` already being in the proxy node's metadata because we were reusing the primary tensor's `Proxy` object. Reusing the exact `VariableTracker` also seems less error-prone instead of requiring constructing a new but identical `VariableTracker`.
</details>
### Testing
#### Global Variable Test
```
import torch
@torch.compile()
def f():
return x + x
x = torch.randn(3)
f()
```
Before:
```
====== Forward graph 0 ======
<eval_with_key>.6 class <lambda>(torch.nn.Module):
def forward(self, arg0_1: f32[3], arg1_1: f32[3]):
# File: /data/users/ezyang/b/pytorch/ff.py:5, code: return x + x
add: f32[3] = torch.ops.aten.add.Tensor(arg0_1, arg1_1); arg0_1 = arg1_1 = None
return (add,)
```
After (only `arg0_1` and no more `arg1_1`):
```
====== Forward graph 0 ======
<eval_with_key>.4 class <lambda>(torch.nn.Module):
def forward(self, arg0_1: f32[3]):
# File: dynamo/test_dup_global.py:8, code: return x + x
add: f32[3] = torch.ops.aten.add.Tensor(arg0_1, arg0_1); arg0_1 = None
return (add,)
```
#### FSDP Test
Before we error on
```
File "/.../pytorch/torch/_guards.py", line 244, in __post_init__
assert self.input_source_a != self.input_source_b
```
and now there is no error.
---
The rename from `name_to_input` to `input_name_to_proxy` is not part of the core logic change and is a remnant from initial attempts. I can undo it later if desired, but I also feel that the new name is more informative. It also fixes the type annotation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/98775
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang, https://github.com/voznesenskym
GraphModules that were created during DDPOptimizer graph breaking
lacked `compile_subgraph_reason`, which caused an exception when
running .explain().
Now the reason is provided and users can use .explain() to find out
that DDPOptimizer is causing graph breaks.
Fixes#94579
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/94749
Approved by: https://github.com/voznesenskym
This optimizes an edge case where some compute-only ops (e.g. add)
could end up in an orphan graph at the input side due to the bucket
for the next graph being full already. The fix is to fuse this
graph (which is "empty" in parameter count) together with the adjoining
"full" bucket.
Note: i encountered this when trying to repro some suspected duplicate
argument errors, but this is unrelated and I have not yet repro'd
a duplicate arg issue.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/93162
Approved by: https://github.com/davidberard98
Stack from [ghstack](https://github.com/ezyang/ghstack) (oldest at bottom):
* __->__ #92986
When running compiled submods for the purpose of producing outputs to pass
to the compilation step for the next submod, we use fake parameters and
assume fake inputs, but we forgot to activate our fake_mode during execution.
This caused certain edge cases where tensors other than activations or parameters
got created during execution, such as scalar->tensor expansion in the case
of executing torch.where(tensor, scalar, scalar).
Also add a test and clarify behavior of DDPOptimizer via comments.
Fixes#92941
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/92986
Approved by: https://github.com/bdhirsh
- This is a strict requirement given the way dynamo+FSDP is implemented,
but isn't convenient to assert.
- By plumbing use_orig_param field on all wrapped modules, we can
do this assertion inside dynamo
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/89523
Approved by: https://github.com/awgu
It's a lot easier to debug problems in the Dynamo optimization pass if
you aren't actually triggering a multiprocessing run. Keep these tests
around.
I think the other tests can probably get this treatment too, leaving
this to future work.
Signed-off-by: Edward Z. Yang <ezyang@fb.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/89721
Approved by: https://github.com/voznesenskym
Dynamo+AotAutograd needs a way to wrap all tensors (whether
inputs or params/buffers) in FakeTensor wrappers, and
FSDP's mangling of parameters hides them from this wrapping.
This PR unblocks running hf_bert and hf_T5 with FSDP under dynamo, whether using recursive wrapping around transformer layers or only applying FSDP around the whole model. Perf/memory validation and possibly optimization is the next step.
`python benchmarks/dynamo/distributed.py --torchbench_model hf_Bert --fsdp --dynamo aot_eager`
`python benchmarks/dynamo/distributed.py --torchbench_model hf_Bert --fsdp --dynamo aot_eager --fsdp_wrap`
`python benchmarks/dynamo/distributed.py --torchbench_model hf_T5 --fsdp --dynamo aot_eager`
`python benchmarks/dynamo/distributed.py --torchbench_model hf_T5 --fsdp --dynamo aot_eager --fsdp_wrap`
The problem:
Dynamo (Actually aot_autograd) trips up with FSDP becuase it must
wrap all input tensors in FakeTensor wrappers, and it only knows
to wrap graph inputs or named_(parameters, buffers). FSDP's
pre_forward hook sets views (which are not nn.param) into the flatparam
as attrs on the module with the same name as the original param, but
they will not show up in named_parameters.
- in use_orig_params mode, FSDP still de-registers
params during pre-forward hook, then re-registers them
post-forward
- during forward (between the hooks), the params are setattr'd
on the module as regular view tensors, not nn.Parameters
- note: use_orig_params is the recommended way to use FSDP,
and use_orig_params=False is being deprecated. So i only consider
use_orig_params=True for this enablement
The solution:
- adding them to named_buffers is not possible because it interferes
with how FSDP's `_apply` works
- since they are not actual nn.parameters, register_parameter will
complain about registering them
- simply seting `module._parameters[name] = view` seems to be a viable
workaround, despite being hacky, and FSDP code does modify _parameters
directly already.
Note: Manual checkpointing still isn't working with FSDP+dynamo,
so that will have to be addressed in a follow up.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/88781
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang, https://github.com/awgu
This test by itself isn't the end goal, but it is a minimal test that exercises multi-gpu and the focus of the PR is the infra behind enabling that. I'll follow up with more tests using actual models etc.
and @malfet @desertfire for awareness/feedback on the infra side
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/87996
Approved by: https://github.com/aazzolini
- FSDP tests require nccl
- also run in inductor shard and skip inductor in distributed shard
- inductor shard has newer GPU and supports triton/inductor, but only runs on trunk
- distributed shard runs on PR, but inductor shard only runs on trunk/opt-in
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/88133
Approved by: https://github.com/davidberard98
- adds support for 'first_bucket_cap' arg, to align bucketing more precisely
with DDP, which may start a smaller first bucket
- refactors the bucket splitting logic to be cleaner
- adds pretty-print for bucket info, and a way to access bucket info
from the DDPOptimizer class from a test case or benchmark
- dumps debug logs to stdout
cc @jansel @lezcano @fdrocha @mlazos @soumith @voznesenskym @yanboliang
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/87549
Approved by: https://github.com/soumith
- adds support for 'first_bucket_cap' arg, to align bucketing more precisely
with DDP, which may start a smaller first bucket
- refactors the bucket splitting logic to be cleaner
- adds pretty-print for bucket info, and a way to access bucket info
from the DDPOptimizer class from a test case or benchmark
- dumps debug logs to stdout
cc @jansel @lezcano @fdrocha @mlazos @soumith @voznesenskym @yanboliang
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/87525
Approved by: https://github.com/davidberard98