Summary: The current implementation introduces a compile-time regression due to overhead hashing large constants. To support freezing+caching, we consider only the tensor metadata of frozen params, but we neglect to do the same for any constants created as a result of folding frozen params. This PR Explicitly marks the constants created during freezing (and constant folding during freezing) and uses that info in the inductor cache to determine when to hash a tensor value+metadata vs. metadata only.
Test Plan: `python benchmarks/dynamo/torchbench.py --backend inductor --device cuda --only alexnet --bfloat16 --cold-start-latency --print-compilation-time --inference --performance --freezing`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/145868
Approved by: https://github.com/eellison
Summary: In https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/143563 we have a report of a problem with the treatment of frozen params in the inductor cache implementation. There seems to be a path where new constants are added in the `GraphLowering`. On a cache hit when we try to find those constant names in the `torch.fx.GraphModule`, they do not exist. The current approach treats all constants differently if the GM has any frozen params. This PR changes the approach to only treat the _frozen_ params specially, but store all other constants in the cache entry (as we do without freezing):
1) When creating a cache entry, store the names of any frozen params, but the values of any other constants.
2) On a cache hit, restore the values of the frozen params by looking up in the current GM.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/143808
Approved by: https://github.com/leslie-fang-intel, https://github.com/eellison
This PR essentially introduces two new APIs
* torch.compiler.save_cache_artifacts
* torch.compiler.load_cache_artifacts
which aim to create a mega cache experience where the user can start collecting cache artifacts, and later call the save API to fetch them. In the next attempt, the user can "hot load" the cache artifacts via the load function.
This bundling approach reduces the need to rely on porting individual files one by one, or relying on many network requests.
Note that these APIs CANNOT log to structured logging as these functions will be called before and after compilation, as opposed to during compilation. Due to this limitation, the API returns a struct that the user can log with.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/143341
Approved by: https://github.com/jansel
**Problem statement**: I want to be able to centralize and simplify the process by which people add columns/data to existing spans. We have MetricsContext and ChromiumEventLogger, and there's various choices you can make to decide where and when to log different levels of observability for your events. To resolve this, I want a central API for "adding to events under dynamo_timed".
**CompileEventLogger** is intended as a frontend for MetricsContext and ChromiumEventLogger so we can use the same class for handling everything.
CompileEventLogger is intended be used within a `dynamo_timed()` context. Its purpose is to 1. log to existing events that are in progress (i.e. within dynamo_timed), and 2. log instant events to chromium that are independent of any specific span.
CompileEventLogger has three log levels:
- CHROMIUM: Log only to chromium events, visible via tlparse.
- PT2_COMPILE: Log to chromium_events + pt2_compile_events
- COMPILATION_METRIC: Log to compilation metrics in addition to the toplevel chromium and pt2_compile_event.
In addition, we have a function CompileEventLogger.add() that automagically chooses the correct log level. For now, it is conservative, and will never automagically choose to log CompilationMetrics (though I could imagine it figuring out the metadata are all keys in CompilationMetric and therefore loggable there).
The goal here is to make one single interface to log stuff for observability reasons, and make it as easy as possible.
Not included in this diff:
- V1 of this diff will not have implementations of `increment` and `add_to_set` which MetricsContext has, so those usages are not replaced yet. But I'll add those in a followup.
- We don't handle `RuntimeMetricsContext`. It's unclear if I want that to be part of this, because under RuntimeMetricsContext there might not be a toplevel event to log to, so chromium events doesn't make sense in that context. So I might leave that separate for now.
Differential Revision: [D67346203](https://our.internmc.facebook.com/intern/diff/D67346203/)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/143420
Approved by: https://github.com/aorenste
Summary: Emit a CMakeLists.txt with compile and link options when package_cpp_only is specified. After unzipping AOTI generated .pt2 package file, user can manually build the generated model code in their local environment.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/143680
Approved by: https://github.com/huydhn
Previously, the same kernel source with different autotuning configs would generate the same cache key which can lead to wrong cache it and silent incorrectness. Here we add the configs to the cache key in `FxGraphHashDetails`.
Test Plan:
```
python3 test/inductor/test_codecache.py -k test_triton_higher_order_op_different_configs
...
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 2 tests in 3.590s
OK
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/143353
Approved by: https://github.com/oulgen
This PR extends our ability to fuse pointwise nodes onto triton templates with the ability to fuse pointwise nodes into triton templates - prologue fusion.
Similar to the store_output api:
`{{store_output(("idx_m", "idx_n"), "acc", "mask")}}`
And the modification api:
```
{{ modification(
subgraph_number=0,
output_name="post_mod_scores",
score="qk",
out="qk"
) | indent_except_first(1) }}
```
We have:
```{{load_input("B", "b", ("idx_m", "idx_n"), mask=None if EVEN_K else "b_mask", indent_width=8)}}```
Because we are now loading the input with explicit indices and mask, I needed to rewrite the mm kernel to no longer update the [pointers by BLOCK_K](bb03ef7aca/torch/_inductor/kernel/mm.py (L110-L111)) on every iteration and instead on each iteration compute indices from the the k_idx of each loop. This did not have any perf difference.
There are a couple main use cases for prologue fusion:
- Fusing dequants into a matmul. particularly for more bandwidth bound scenarios.
- Fusing gather into a matmul. This is useful particularly in MOE. See https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/134535 for more details.
Prologue fusion is generally much less profitable than epilogue fusion, because it must be applied to an element of an input on each loop of the matmul, compared to only once in the epilogue (gather into matmul is a potential exception). Accordingly, we are much less aggressive in attempting to fuse prologue fusion. We only attempt fusion if it does not increase the number of memory bytes read instead the triton template, multipled by a small factor to allow gathers. This restricts reliably unprofitable fusions like fp32->fp16 inside kernel. In future pr we could potentially have api of being more aggressive if we know we are in a bandwidth bound regime. See: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/134532/files#diff-d2539c9c8dc6a3d7e457767a880612e96d3c85752a77ead49a9e4e00a3e4c3c7R3060-R3066
Other notes:
By default we will upcast to fp32 inside every kernel. This matches eager numerics. This is fine enough for epilogue because it is only done once (although it is probably unnecessary for say a relu) but tanks perf for prologue. I am currently using the `codegen_upcast_to_fp32` option to avoid it, but that will not work for libdevice calls that require fp32. We will need https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/136778/ and dtype-aware codegen to upcast fp16 ops into libdevice calls.
With prologue fusion, we now have essentially separate kernels for each input, and for the output. I had to increase the number of fields that are swapped out in `set_subgraph_body` by a large number :/ I also update the fusion logic because the inputs will have a different group than the outputs. Maybe as part of enabling multiple outputs, this could get cleaned up a bit so..
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/134532
Approved by: https://github.com/jansel
This PR extends our ability to fuse pointwise nodes onto triton templates with the ability to fuse pointwise nodes into triton templates - prologue fusion.
Similar to the store_output api:
`{{store_output(("idx_m", "idx_n"), "acc", "mask")}}`
And the modification api:
```
{{ modification(
subgraph_number=0,
output_name="post_mod_scores",
score="qk",
out="qk"
) | indent_except_first(1) }}
```
We have:
```{{load_input("B", "b", ("idx_m", "idx_n"), mask=None if EVEN_K else "b_mask", indent_width=8)}}```
Because we are now loading the input with explicit indices and mask, I needed to rewrite the mm kernel to no longer update the [pointers by BLOCK_K](bb03ef7aca/torch/_inductor/kernel/mm.py (L110-L111)) on every iteration and instead on each iteration compute indices from the the k_idx of each loop. This did not have any perf difference.
There are a couple main use cases for prologue fusion:
- Fusing dequants into a matmul. particularly for more bandwidth bound scenarios.
- Fusing gather into a matmul. This is useful particularly in MOE. See https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/134535 for more details.
Prologue fusion is generally much less profitable than epilogue fusion, because it must be applied to an element of an input on each loop of the matmul, compared to only once in the epilogue (gather into matmul is a potential exception). Accordingly, we are much less aggressive in attempting to fuse prologue fusion. We only attempt fusion if it does not increase the number of memory bytes read instead the triton template, multipled by a small factor to allow gathers. This restricts reliably unprofitable fusions like fp32->fp16 inside kernel. In future pr we could potentially have api of being more aggressive if we know we are in a bandwidth bound regime. See: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/134532/files#diff-d2539c9c8dc6a3d7e457767a880612e96d3c85752a77ead49a9e4e00a3e4c3c7R3060-R3066
Other notes:
By default we will upcast to fp32 inside every kernel. This matches eager numerics. This is fine enough for epilogue because it is only done once (although it is probably unnecessary for say a relu) but tanks perf for prologue. I am currently using the `codegen_upcast_to_fp32` option to avoid it, but that will not work for libdevice calls that require fp32. We will need https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/136778/ and dtype-aware codegen to upcast fp16 ops into libdevice calls.
With prologue fusion, we now have essentially separate kernels for each input, and for the output. I had to increase the number of fields that are swapped out in `set_subgraph_body` by a large number :/ I also update the fusion logic because the inputs will have a different group than the outputs. Maybe as part of enabling multiple outputs, this could get cleaned up a bit so..
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/134532
Approved by: https://github.com/jansel
Summary: Add an option in config to not include weights in .so
Test Plan: `test/inductor:test_aot_inductor -- -r test_so_without_weight_cuda`
Reviewed By: desertfire
Differential Revision: D65968885
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141997
Approved by: https://github.com/desertfire
When running fallback operations in `cpp_wrapper` mode, Python errors thrown in the fallback should be propagated up the stack. This PR fixes the current situation, which discards all Python errors thrown in the fallback op in favor of an uninformative `RuntimeError`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141369
Approved by: https://github.com/desertfire
ghstack dependencies: #141368, #141580
FXGraphCache supports freezing, but AOTAutogradCache does not. This is due to the fact that when freezing is turned on, instead of using the constants from the graph module that was saved on cache miss, we have to take the constants from the AOTAutograd generated graph module. This PR does two things:
- It bypasses AOTAutogradCache when freezing is turned on. We should have always been doing this.
- It refactors the code to be way more clear about the constants we're using and when we're using them.
Basically, there are two possible sets of constants we can grab from the compiled fx graph.
1. If freezing is turned off, we save the constants directly in CompiledFxGraph.
2. If freezing is turned on, we save the *names* of the constants in CompiledFxGraph, and use the runtime GraphModule's actual constant values: we reconstruct them from the saved names + the new graph module from AOTDispatch.
We implement two different classes for doing just this: one that has access to the post aotdispatch gm, which supports freezing, and one that doesn't have it, which does not support freezing. Then we construct the wrappers and unwrap the result as needed.
This makes it clear that the gm passed to AOTAutogradCache is *not* part of post compile, only the cache key generated from it is.
The whole flow is pretty confusing, but hopefully this gives us better types and static information for understanding what the different codepaths are doing.
Will add a specific AOTAutogradCache to confirm we bypass freezing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141897
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang, https://github.com/masnesral
I am going to break apart the arguments passed to the constituents
to only pass exactly what is needed, so easy access to the insides
is helpful here.
This also moves two helper functions to output_code.py as well.
Also set _boxed_call at constructor.
Signed-off-by: Edward Z. Yang <ezyang@meta.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141877
Approved by: https://github.com/jamesjwu, https://github.com/jansel
Co-authored-by: James Wu <jjwu@meta.com>
Moved some code from FxGraphCache.lookup_graph() which dealt with serializing and deserializing CompiledFxGraph into CompiledFxGraph itself so it can be reused later by Async Compile.
Async Compile will need to serialize the compiled CompiledFxGraph from one process and deserialize it in another - so it's very similar to the cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141502
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
Summary: This particular test isn't really needed since the code path is already exercised in `test_freezing`. While I was here, I beefed up testing in that method to consider whether the frozen paramater is inlinable vs. not since the caching behavior is different.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141898
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang, https://github.com/jansel
I am going to break apart the arguments passed to the constituents
to only pass exactly what is needed, so easy access to the insides
is helpful here.
This also moves two helper functions to output_code.py as well.
Also set _boxed_call at constructor.
Signed-off-by: Edward Z. Yang <ezyang@meta.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141877
Approved by: https://github.com/jamesjwu, https://github.com/jansel
Co-authored-by: James Wu <jjwu@meta.com>
I am going to break apart the arguments passed to the constituents
to only pass exactly what is needed, so easy access to the insides
is helpful here.
This also moves two helper functions to output_code.py as well.
Also set _boxed_call at constructor.
Signed-off-by: Edward Z. Yang <ezyang@meta.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/141877
Approved by: https://github.com/jamesjwu, https://github.com/jansel