Reference: https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/formatter/black/#assert-statements
> Unlike Black, Ruff prefers breaking the message over breaking the assertion, similar to how both Ruff and Black prefer breaking the assignment value over breaking the assignment target:
>
> ```python
> # Input
> assert (
> len(policy_types) >= priority + num_duplicates
> ), f"This tests needs at least {priority+num_duplicates} many types."
>
>
> # Black
> assert (
> len(policy_types) >= priority + num_duplicates
> ), f"This tests needs at least {priority+num_duplicates} many types."
>
> # Ruff
> assert len(policy_types) >= priority + num_duplicates, (
> f"This tests needs at least {priority + num_duplicates} many types."
> )
> ```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/144546
Approved by: https://github.com/malfet
Summary:
Continuing the work from https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/146427
Adds the `torch.float8_e8m0fnu` dtype to PyTorch, as detailed in
https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/146414 . Please see the issue for a detailed definition of the format. Example of basic functionality:
```python
import torch
# round trip
x0 = torch.randn(4, 4, dtype=torch.float32)
x1 = x0.to(torch.float8_e8m0fnu) # RNE rounding
x2 = x1.to(torch.float32) # 2 ** exponent
# creation with empty
x0 = torch.empty(4, 4, dtype=torch.float8_e8m0fnu)
# printing
print(x0)
```
Done in this PR:
* numerical correctness
* op coverage (except for `torch._scaled_mm`): create tensor, cast to/from float32
* printing a tensor works
For future PRs:
* performance optimizations for casting
* torch._scaled_mm
* PT2
* various cleanups (detailed in comments with issue numbers)
Test Plan:
```
pytest test/quantization/core/experimental/test_float8.py -s
```
Reviewers:
Subscribers:
Tasks:
Tags:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/147466
Approved by: https://github.com/drisspg
Fix: #141974
This PR makes `ViewMeta` sequence, present in functional tensors,
serializable with pickle. In order to accomplish that, it makes
`ViewMeta` an abstract class with overridable `forward` and `reverse`
functions. In this context, each operation that once instanciated
`ViewMeta`, should now create a new specialized class that inherits from
`ViewMeta. Therefore, this PR also uses codegen for creating these
specializations.
In summary, these are the changes this PR introduces:
- `ViewMeta` is turned into an abstract class (see
_FunctionalStorageImpl.cpp_). `forward` and `reverse` are pure virtual
functions that need to be implemented. `to_out_index` should be
implemented by operations that might return more than 1 output.
- New `ViewMeta` specializations for `resize_` and `_unsafe_view` are
created (see _FunctionalizeFallbackKernel.h_).
- New templates _ViewMetaClasses.{cpp,h}_ are created. They hold the
declaration and definition of the `ViewMeta` specializations, which
are automatically generated in the ATen codegen (see _gen.py_).
- New `_functionalization` Python sub-module is created (see
_Module.cpp_). It serves as namespace for the `ViewMeta`
specializations and `InverseReturnMode` enum.
- New template _ViewMetaClassesPythonBinding.cpp_ is created. It holds
the automatically generated Python bindings for the `ViewMeta`
specialization, which are generated in the torch codegen (see
_generate_code.py_).
Note that this PR makes use of codegen at 2 different moments:
- ATen codegen (_gen.py_): generates the `ViewMeta` specialized classes.
- Torch codegen (_generate_code.py_): generated the Python bindings for
them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/143712
Approved by: https://github.com/bdhirsh
The default value of `rot90()` in the schema registry is `[0,1]` because we split the function schema by `", "`. There should be no space after `,` in `[0,1]`.
5c9d5272e4/aten/src/ATen/native/native_functions.yaml (L6120-L6126)
Then the the default value is formatted to `(0,1)` in `pyi` files. This PR manually adds an extra whitespace when rerendering the default value to a string.
```python
", ".join(string.split(","))
```
```python
# before
def rot90(input: Tensor, k: _int = 1, dims: _size = (0,1)) -> Tensor: ...
# after
def rot90(input: Tensor, k: _int = 1, dims: _size = (0, 1)) -> Tensor: ...
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/129884
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
This PR adds _foreach_max support, the second reduction foreach op we have :D
I did have to change the autogen slightly for foreach. I can promise that the existing foreach ops' derivative behavior has not changed as I've added a skip list for the harder requirement I am setting (that the arg list should match in length). I needed to add this requirement as there is another wrong max (the one that does take in a dim for reduction) that keeps getting matched first.
Caveats!
- We do not fast path if the shapes, dtypes, device, the regular shebang for foreach are not met. We fall back to slowpath!
- MORE IMPORTANTLY, we also do not fast path for int8 and int16 and bool, but that's really a skill issue on my end as I've hardcoded -INFINITY into the CUDA kernels, and -INFINITY is not defined for small ints. It'd be nice to know how to do this properly, but that work can also come later.
- This does NOT support empty Tensors in the list, because the original max op also does not support empty Tensors. ~I think this should be allowed though, and this PR may come later.~ I understand why this is not allowed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/127187
Approved by: https://github.com/albanD
Adds a ruff lint rule to ban raising raw exceptions. Most of these should at the very least be runtime exception, value errors, type errors or some other errors. There are hundreds of instance of these bad exception types already in the codebase, so I have noqa'd most of them. Hopefully this error code will get commiters to rethink what exception type they should raise when they submit a PR.
I also encourage people to gradually go and fix all the existing noqas that have been added so they can be removed overtime and our exception typing can be improved.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/124570
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
Given the following code/dynamo graph:
```
class GraphModule(torch.nn.Module):
def forward(self, L_x_ : torch.Tensor):
l_x_ = L_x_
_print = torch.ops.aten._print('moo')
res = l_x_ + l_x_; l_x_ = None
_print_1 = torch.ops.aten._print('moo')
return (res,)
```
AOTAutograd will trace the following program, threading tokens from the inputs, through the effectful operator calls (torch.ops.aten._print), and as an output:
```
class <lambda>(torch.nn.Module):
def forward(self, arg0_1: "f32[0]", arg1_1: "f32[2, 3]"):
with_effects = torch._higher_order_ops.effects.with_effects(arg0_1, torch.ops.aten._print.default, 'moo'); arg0_1 = None
getitem: "f32[0]" = with_effects[0]; with_effects = None
add: "f32[2, 3]" = torch.ops.aten.add.Tensor(arg1_1, arg1_1); arg1_1 = None
with_effects_1 = torch._higher_order_ops.effects.with_effects(getitem, torch.ops.aten._print.default, 'moo'); getitem = None
getitem_2: "f32[0]" = with_effects_1[0]; with_effects_1 = None
return (getitem_2, add)
```
However when we get to inductor, since we want the inductor generated code to not have any token inputs/outputs for better readability, we want to modify the aten graph by removing the tokens from inputs, and creating them through `torch.ops.aten._make_dep_token`, and sinking them through the `torch.ops.aten._sink_tokens` operators.
This has to be done *after* the partitioner, otherwise the partitioner will add the make_token/sink_token operators to the backwards graph.
```
class <lambda>(torch.nn.Module):
def forward(self, arg1_1: "f32[2, 3]"):
_make_dep_token_default: "f32[0]" = torch.ops.aten._make_dep_token.default()
with_effects = torch._higher_order_ops.effects.with_effects(_make_dep_token_default, torch.ops.aten._print.default, 'moo'); _make_dep_token_default = None
getitem: "f32[0]" = with_effects[0]; with_effects = None
add: "f32[2, 3]" = torch.ops.aten.add.Tensor(arg1_1, arg1_1); arg1_1 = None
with_effects_1 = torch._higher_order_ops.effects.with_effects(getitem, torch.ops.aten._print.default, 'moo'); getitem = None
getitem_2: "f32[0]" = with_effects_1[0]; with_effects_1 = None
_sink_tokens_default = torch.ops.aten._sink_tokens.default((getitem_2,)); getitem_2 = None
return (add,)
```
When doing inductor lowering, we convert `with_effects` calls to an `EffectfulKernel`, which just a `FallbackKernel` but with a pointer to previous effectful operator's call. During scheduling, we will create a `StarDep` between the EffectfulKernel and its previous EffectfulKernel so that they don't get reordered. The inductor generated python code looks like:
```
def call(args):
arg1_1, = args
args.clear()
assert_size_stride(arg1_1, (2, 3), (3, 1))
# Source Nodes: [_print], Original ATen: []
buf2 = aten._print.default('moo')
# Source Nodes: [_print_1], Original ATen: []
buf3 = aten._print.default('moo')
buf4 = empty_strided_cpu((2, 3), (3, 1), torch.float32)
cpp_fused_add_0(arg1_1, buf4)
del arg1_1
return (buf4, )
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/122347
Approved by: https://github.com/bdhirsh
This PR proposes to use std::optional<Generator>& for underlying functions to avoid unnecessary copy and move operations. The torchgen code was changed to generate the new type.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120076
Approved by: https://github.com/malfet
This PR proposes to use std::optional<Generator>& for underlying functions to avoid unnecessary copy and move operations. The torchgen code was changed to generate the new type.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120076
Approved by: https://github.com/malfet
This PR:
* Introduces an ATen op for creating true jagged views from a dense values buffer
* `_nested_view_from_jagged(values, offsets, lengths, ragged_idx, dummy)`
* This ops is implemented on the Python side using torch.library so we can return a subclass instance
* `jagged_from_list()` now uses this instead of the old autograd.Function `NestedViewFromBuffer`
* The latter op is used for non-contiguous JTs returned via `torch.nested.narrow()`
* `dummy` is an awful hack to ensure that `NestedTensor.__torch_dispatch__()` is invoked for our view
* Introduces an ATen op for accessing the `values` component of an NT via a view
* `_nested_get_values(nt)`
* **Removes** the autograd.Functions `ViewNestedFromBuffer` and `ViewBufferFromNested` in favor of `nested_from_values_offsets()` / `nested_from_values_offsets_lengths()` and `nt.values()`, respectively.
* Changes test code to prefer `as_nested_tensor()` over `jagged_from_list()` directly
* Similarly, avoid `buffer_from_jagged()`, preferring `values()`
* Depends on general subclass view fake-ification on the PT2 side (handled solely in previous PRs in the stack)
With these changes, the semantics of jagged layout NTs are such that they are considered a true view of the underlying `values` buffer. This means views of jagged NTs are views of the underlying buffer as well, simplifying some handling.
Differential Revision: [D54269922](https://our.internmc.facebook.com/intern/diff/D54269922)
Co-authored-by: voznesenskym <voznesenskym@gmail.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/113279
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
This PR:
* Introduces an ATen op for creating true jagged views from a dense values buffer
* `_nested_view_from_jagged(values, offsets, lengths, ragged_idx, dummy)`
* This ops is implemented on the Python side using torch.library so we can return a subclass instance
* `jagged_from_list()` now uses this instead of the old autograd.Function `NestedViewFromBuffer`
* The latter op is used for non-contiguous JTs returned via `torch.nested.narrow()`
* `dummy` is an awful hack to ensure that `NestedTensor.__torch_dispatch__()` is invoked for our view
* Introduces an ATen op for accessing the `values` component of an NT via a view
* `_nested_get_values(nt)`
* **Removes** the autograd.Functions `ViewNestedFromBuffer` and `ViewBufferFromNested` in favor of `nested_from_values_offsets()` / `nested_from_values_offsets_lengths()` and `nt.values()`, respectively.
* Changes test code to prefer `as_nested_tensor()` over `jagged_from_list()` directly
* Similarly, avoid `buffer_from_jagged()`, preferring `values()`
* Depends on general subclass view fake-ification on the PT2 side (handled solely in previous PRs in the stack)
With these changes, the semantics of jagged layout NTs are such that they are considered a true view of the underlying `values` buffer. This means views of jagged NTs are views of the underlying buffer as well, simplifying some handling.
Differential Revision: [D54269922](https://our.internmc.facebook.com/intern/diff/D54269922)
Co-authored-by: voznesenskym <voznesenskym@gmail.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/113279
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
This PR proposes to use std::optional<Generator>& for underlying functions to avoid unnecessary copy and move operations. The torchgen code was changed to generate the new type.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120076
Approved by: https://github.com/malfet
# Motivation
This PR intends to extend `cuda_lazy_init` to `device_lazy_init` which is a device-agnostic API that can support any backend. And change `maybe_initialize_cuda` to `maybe_initialize_device` to support lazy initialization for CUDA while maintaining scalability.
# Design
We maintain a flag for each backend to manage the lazy initialization state separately.
# Additional Context
No need more UTs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/118846
Approved by: https://github.com/malfet
Simplifies and optimizes dict construction using the `fromkeys` classmethod ctor. This also makes it really obvious when all the keys will have the same static value, which could be a bug if unintentional. It is also significantly faster than using a dict comprehension. The rule is in preview, but I am adding a forward fix for when it becomes stable.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/118637
Approved by: https://github.com/albanD
All single element list types are `Tensor[]` so they will always be Tuple.
I don't know of any way to easily access the pyi type and compare that to a real run so no testing here :(
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/118238
Approved by: https://github.com/ezyang
Part 1 of implementation for general [subclass view fake-ification](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1C5taWiplmX7nKiURXDOAZG2W5VNJ2iV0fQFq92H0Cxw).
The following functional inverses are currently implemented scatter-style and thus never return views:
* `as_strided_copy_inverse()`
* `diagonal_copy_inverse()`
* `expand_copy_inverse()`
* `select_copy_int_inverse()`
* `slice_copy_Tensor_inverse()`
* `split_copy_Tensor_inverse()`
* `split_with_sizes_copy_inverse()`
* `unbind_copy_int_inverse()`
* `unfold_copy_inverse()`
We need to get actual views for the introduction of reverse view funcs coming next.
Details:
* Use `as_strided()` to implement actual view inverses for the above
* Assumes we're given a mutated_view that is actually part of a bigger storage; this isn't really the case for functionalization
* Introduce `InverseReturnMode` enum for customization of functional inverses
* `AlwaysView` - always return an actual view; needed for reverse view_funcs()
* `NeverView` - always do a copy; useful for certain functionalization use cases (e.g. XLA, executorch)
* `ViewOrScatterInverse` - return an actual view in most cases, but prefer scatter inverses when they exist. this avoids the need to implement `as_strided()` for subclasses, which can be difficult or impossible
* Make sure functionalization works as before
* Use `ViewOrScatterInverse` when reapply_views TLS is True or `NeverView` otherwise
* Adds tests to ensure old behavior for above inverses **in functionalization**
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/115893
Approved by: https://github.com/bdhirsh
* Enable PERF402. Makes code more efficient and succinct by removing useless list copies that could be accomplished either via a list constructor or extend call. All test cases have noqa added since performance is not as sensitive in that folder.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/115505
Approved by: https://github.com/malfet