postgres/src/test/regress/sql/json.sql
Tom Lane a1fc36495f Fix handling of nested JSON objects in json_populate_recordset and friends.
populate_recordset_object_start() improperly created a new hash table
(overwriting the link to the existing one) if called at nest levels
greater than one.  This resulted in previous fields not appearing in
the final output, as reported by Matti Hameister in bug #10728.
In 9.4 the problem also affects json_to_recordset.

This perhaps missed detection earlier because the default behavior is to
throw an error for nested objects: you have to pass use_json_as_text = true
to see the problem.

In addition, fix query-lifespan leakage of the hashtable created by
json_populate_record().  This is pretty much the same problem recently
fixed in dblink: creating an intended-to-be-temporary context underneath
the executor's per-tuple context isn't enough to make it go away at the
end of the tuple cycle, because MemoryContextReset is not
MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren.

Michael Paquier and Tom Lane
2014-06-24 21:22:47 -07:00

316 lines
12 KiB
SQL

-- Strings.
SELECT '""'::json; -- OK.
SELECT $$''$$::json; -- ERROR, single quotes are not allowed
SELECT '"abc"'::json; -- OK
SELECT '"abc'::json; -- ERROR, quotes not closed
SELECT '"abc
def"'::json; -- ERROR, unescaped newline in string constant
SELECT '"\n\"\\"'::json; -- OK, legal escapes
SELECT '"\v"'::json; -- ERROR, not a valid JSON escape
SELECT '"\u"'::json; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
SELECT '"\u00"'::json; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
SELECT '"\u000g"'::json; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
SELECT '"\u0000"'::json; -- OK, legal escape
SELECT '"\uaBcD"'::json; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
-- Numbers.
SELECT '1'::json; -- OK
SELECT '0'::json; -- OK
SELECT '01'::json; -- ERROR, not valid according to JSON spec
SELECT '0.1'::json; -- OK
SELECT '9223372036854775808'::json; -- OK, even though it's too large for int8
SELECT '1e100'::json; -- OK
SELECT '1.3e100'::json; -- OK
SELECT '1f2'::json; -- ERROR
SELECT '0.x1'::json; -- ERROR
SELECT '1.3ex100'::json; -- ERROR
-- Arrays.
SELECT '[]'::json; -- OK
SELECT '[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]'::json; -- OK
SELECT '[1,2]'::json; -- OK
SELECT '[1,2,]'::json; -- ERROR, trailing comma
SELECT '[1,2'::json; -- ERROR, no closing bracket
SELECT '[1,[2]'::json; -- ERROR, no closing bracket
-- Objects.
SELECT '{}'::json; -- OK
SELECT '{"abc"}'::json; -- ERROR, no value
SELECT '{"abc":1}'::json; -- OK
SELECT '{1:"abc"}'::json; -- ERROR, keys must be strings
SELECT '{"abc",1}'::json; -- ERROR, wrong separator
SELECT '{"abc"=1}'::json; -- ERROR, totally wrong separator
SELECT '{"abc"::1}'::json; -- ERROR, another wrong separator
SELECT '{"abc":1,"def":2,"ghi":[3,4],"hij":{"klm":5,"nop":[6]}}'::json; -- OK
SELECT '{"abc":1:2}'::json; -- ERROR, colon in wrong spot
SELECT '{"abc":1,3}'::json; -- ERROR, no value
-- Miscellaneous stuff.
SELECT 'true'::json; -- OK
SELECT 'false'::json; -- OK
SELECT 'null'::json; -- OK
SELECT ' true '::json; -- OK, even with extra whitespace
SELECT 'true false'::json; -- ERROR, too many values
SELECT 'true, false'::json; -- ERROR, too many values
SELECT 'truf'::json; -- ERROR, not a keyword
SELECT 'trues'::json; -- ERROR, not a keyword
SELECT ''::json; -- ERROR, no value
SELECT ' '::json; -- ERROR, no value
--constructors
-- array_to_json
SELECT array_to_json(array(select 1 as a));
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(q),false) from (select x as b, x * 2 as c from generate_series(1,3) x) q;
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(q),true) from (select x as b, x * 2 as c from generate_series(1,3) x) q;
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(q),false)
FROM ( SELECT $$a$$ || x AS b, y AS c,
ARRAY[ROW(x.*,ARRAY[1,2,3]),
ROW(y.*,ARRAY[4,5,6])] AS z
FROM generate_series(1,2) x,
generate_series(4,5) y) q;
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(x),false) from generate_series(5,10) x;
SELECT array_to_json('{{1,5},{99,100}}'::int[]);
-- row_to_json
SELECT row_to_json(row(1,'foo'));
SELECT row_to_json(q)
FROM (SELECT $$a$$ || x AS b,
y AS c,
ARRAY[ROW(x.*,ARRAY[1,2,3]),
ROW(y.*,ARRAY[4,5,6])] AS z
FROM generate_series(1,2) x,
generate_series(4,5) y) q;
SELECT row_to_json(q,true)
FROM (SELECT $$a$$ || x AS b,
y AS c,
ARRAY[ROW(x.*,ARRAY[1,2,3]),
ROW(y.*,ARRAY[4,5,6])] AS z
FROM generate_series(1,2) x,
generate_series(4,5) y) q;
CREATE TEMP TABLE rows AS
SELECT x, 'txt' || x as y
FROM generate_series(1,3) AS x;
SELECT row_to_json(q,true)
FROM rows q;
SELECT row_to_json(row((select array_agg(x) as d from generate_series(5,10) x)),false);
--json_agg
SELECT json_agg(q)
FROM ( SELECT $$a$$ || x AS b, y AS c,
ARRAY[ROW(x.*,ARRAY[1,2,3]),
ROW(y.*,ARRAY[4,5,6])] AS z
FROM generate_series(1,2) x,
generate_series(4,5) y) q;
SELECT json_agg(q)
FROM rows q;
-- non-numeric output
SELECT row_to_json(q)
FROM (SELECT 'NaN'::float8 AS "float8field") q;
SELECT row_to_json(q)
FROM (SELECT 'Infinity'::float8 AS "float8field") q;
SELECT row_to_json(q)
FROM (SELECT '-Infinity'::float8 AS "float8field") q;
-- json input
SELECT row_to_json(q)
FROM (SELECT '{"a":1,"b": [2,3,4,"d","e","f"],"c":{"p":1,"q":2}}'::json AS "jsonfield") q;
-- json extraction functions
CREATE TEMP TABLE test_json (
json_type text,
test_json json
);
INSERT INTO test_json VALUES
('scalar','"a scalar"'),
('array','["zero", "one","two",null,"four","five"]'),
('object','{"field1":"val1","field2":"val2","field3":null}');
SELECT test_json -> 'x'
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT test_json -> 'x'
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json -> 'x'
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json->'field2'
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json->>'field2'
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json -> 2
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT test_json -> 2
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT test_json -> 2
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'object';
SELECT test_json->>2
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT json_object_keys(test_json)
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'scalar';
SELECT json_object_keys(test_json)
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'array';
SELECT json_object_keys(test_json)
FROM test_json
WHERE json_type = 'object';
-- nulls
select (test_json->'field3') is null as expect_false
from test_json
where json_type = 'object';
select (test_json->>'field3') is null as expect_true
from test_json
where json_type = 'object';
select (test_json->3) is null as expect_false
from test_json
where json_type = 'array';
select (test_json->>3) is null as expect_true
from test_json
where json_type = 'array';
-- array length
SELECT json_array_length('[1,2,3,{"f1":1,"f2":[5,6]},4]');
SELECT json_array_length('[]');
SELECT json_array_length('{"f1":1,"f2":[5,6]}');
SELECT json_array_length('4');
-- each
select json_each('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null}');
select * from json_each('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null,"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}') q;
select json_each_text('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null,"f5":"null"}');
select * from json_each_text('{"f1":[1,2,3],"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":null,"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}') q;
-- extract_path, extract_path_as_text
select json_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f6');
select json_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2');
select json_extract_path('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',0::text);
select json_extract_path('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',1::text);
select json_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f6');
select json_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2');
select json_extract_path_text('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',0::text);
select json_extract_path_text('{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}','f2',1::text);
-- extract_path nulls
select json_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":null,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f5') is null as expect_false;
select json_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":null,"f6":"stringy"}}','f4','f5') is null as expect_true;
select json_extract_path('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":[0,1,2,null]}','f4','3') is null as expect_false;
select json_extract_path_text('{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":[0,1,2,null]}','f4','3') is null as expect_true;
-- extract_path operators
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>array['f4','f6'];
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>array['f2'];
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>array['f2','0'];
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>array['f2','1'];
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>array['f4','f6'];
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>array['f2'];
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>array['f2','0'];
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>array['f2','1'];
-- same using array literals
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>'{f4,f6}';
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>'{f2}';
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>'{f2,0}';
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>'{f2,1}';
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>'{f4,f6}';
select '{"f2":{"f3":1},"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>'{f2}';
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>'{f2,0}';
select '{"f2":["f3",1],"f4":{"f5":99,"f6":"stringy"}}'::json#>>'{f2,1}';
-- array_elements
select json_array_elements('[1,true,[1,[2,3]],null,{"f1":1,"f2":[7,8,9]},false]');
select * from json_array_elements('[1,true,[1,[2,3]],null,{"f1":1,"f2":[7,8,9]},false]') q;
-- populate_record
create type jpop as (a text, b int, c timestamp);
select * from json_populate_record(null::jpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}') q;
select * from json_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}') q;
select * from json_populate_record(null::jpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}', true) q;
select * from json_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jpop,'{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2}', true) q;
select * from json_populate_record(null::jpop,'{"a":[100,200,false],"x":43.2}', true) q;
select * from json_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jpop,'{"a":[100,200,false],"x":43.2}', true) q;
select * from json_populate_record(row('x',3,'2012-12-31 15:30:56')::jpop,'{"c":[100,200,false],"x":43.2}', true) q;
-- populate_recordset
select * from json_populate_recordset(null::jpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]',false) q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(row('def',99,null)::jpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]',false) q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(null::jpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]',true) q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(row('def',99,null)::jpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]',true) q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(row('def',99,null)::jpop,'[{"a":[100,200,300],"x":43.2},{"a":{"z":true},"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]',true) q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(row('def',99,null)::jpop,'[{"c":[100,200,300],"x":43.2},{"a":{"z":true},"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]',true) q;
create type jpop2 as (a int, b json, c int, d int);
select * from json_populate_recordset(null::jpop2, '[{"a":2,"c":3,"b":{"z":4},"d":6}]',true) q;
-- using the default use_json_as_text argument
select * from json_populate_recordset(null::jpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(row('def',99,null)::jpop,'[{"a":"blurfl","x":43.2},{"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(row('def',99,null)::jpop,'[{"a":[100,200,300],"x":43.2},{"a":{"z":true},"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
select * from json_populate_recordset(row('def',99,null)::jpop,'[{"c":[100,200,300],"x":43.2},{"a":{"z":true},"b":3,"c":"2012-01-20 10:42:53"}]') q;
-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
select json '{ "a": "\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36" }' -> 'a' as correct_in_utf8;
select json '{ "a": "\ud83d\ud83d" }' -> 'a'; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
select json '{ "a": "\ude04\ud83d" }' -> 'a'; -- surrogates in wrong order
select json '{ "a": "\ud83dX" }' -> 'a'; -- orphan high surrogate
select json '{ "a": "\ude04X" }' -> 'a'; -- orphan low surrogate
--handling of simple unicode escapes
select json '{ "a": "the Copyright \u00a9 sign" }' ->> 'a' as correct_in_utf8;
select json '{ "a": "dollar \u0024 character" }' ->> 'a' as correct_everywhere;
select json '{ "a": "null \u0000 escape" }' ->> 'a' as not_unescaped;