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Michael Paquier 85e0ff62b6 Improve stability of btree page split on ERRORs
This improves the stability of VACUUM when processing btree indexes,
which was previously able to trigger an assertion failure in
_bt_lock_subtree_parent() when an error was previously thrown outside
the scope of _bt_split() when splitting a btree page.  VACUUM would
consider the index as in a corrupted state as the right page would not
be zeroed for the error thrown (allocation failure is one pattern).

In a non-assert build, VACUUM is able to succeed, reporting what it sees
as a corruption while attempting to fix the index.  This would manifest
as a LOG message, as of:
LOG: failed to re-find parent key in index "idx" for deletion target
page N
CONTEXT:  while vacuuming index "idx" of relation "public.tab"

This commit improves the code to rely on two PGAlignedBlocks that are
used as a temporary space for the left and right pages.  The main change
concerns the right page, whose contents are now copied into the
"temporary" PGAlignedBlock page while its original space is zeroed.  Its
contents are moved from the PGAlignedBlock page back to the page once we
enter in the critical section used for the split.  This simplifies the
split logic, as it is not necessary to zero the right page before
throwing an error anymore.  Hence errors can now be thrown outside the
split code.  For the left page, this shaves one allocation, with
PageGetTempPage() being previously used.

The previous logic originates from commit 8fa30f906b, at a point where
PGAlignedBlock did not exist yet.  This could be argued as something
that should be backpatched, but the lack of complaints indicates that it
may not be necessary.

Author: Konstantin Knizhnik <knizhnik@garret.ru>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/566dacaf-5751-47e4-abc6-73de17a5d42a@garret.ru
2025-09-26 08:41:06 +09:00
.github Add CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, and SECURITY.md. 2024-07-02 13:03:58 -05:00
config Remove traces of support for Sun Studio compiler 2025-09-12 07:39:05 +02:00
contrib Keep track of what RTIs a Result node is scanning. 2025-09-23 09:07:55 -04:00
doc Doc: clean up documentation for new UUID functions. 2025-09-25 11:23:27 -04:00
src Improve stability of btree page split on ERRORs 2025-09-26 08:41:06 +09:00
.cirrus.star ci: Simplify ci-os-only handling 2025-08-14 12:09:34 -04:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml ci: Explicitly enable Meson features 2025-09-03 07:54:24 -07:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Per-repo configuration for manually trigger tasks 2025-08-14 11:54:03 -04:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Add script to keep .editorconfig in sync with .gitattributes 2025-02-01 10:09:45 +01:00
.git-blame-ignore-revs Add commit 7e9c216b52 to .git-blame-ignore-revs. 2025-09-13 14:55:38 -05:00
.gitattributes Fix git whitespace warning 2025-08-15 10:32:35 +02:00
.gitignore Update top-level .gitignore. 2022-12-04 15:23:00 -05:00
.mailmap Add a Git .mailmap file 2024-11-05 13:56:02 +01:00
aclocal.m4 autoconf: Move export_dynamic determination to configure 2022-12-06 18:55:28 -08:00
configure Remove traces of support for Sun Studio compiler 2025-09-12 07:39:05 +02:00
configure.ac Remove traces of support for Sun Studio compiler 2025-09-12 07:39:05 +02:00
COPYRIGHT Align organization wording in copyright statement 2025-05-16 11:20:07 -04:00
GNUmakefile.in Allow selecting the git revision to be packaged by "make dist". 2024-05-03 11:08:50 -04:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Remove AIX support 2024-02-28 15:17:23 +04:00
meson_options.txt Add support for basic NUMA awareness 2025-04-07 23:08:17 +02:00
meson.build Fix meson build with -Duuid=ossp when using version older than 0.60 2025-09-22 08:03:23 +09:00
README.md Revise the style of a paragraph in README.md. 2024-03-21 10:16:41 -05:00

PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.