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David Rowley 03d40e4b52 Teach UNION planner to remove dummy inputs
This adjusts UNION planning so that the planner produces more optimal
plans when one or more of the UNION's subqueries have been proven to be
empty (a dummy rel).

If any of the inputs are empty, then that input can be removed from the
Append / MergeAppend.  Previously, a const-false "Result" node would
appear to represent this.  Removing empty inputs has a few extra
benefits when only 1 union child remains as it means the Append or
MergeAppend can be removed in setrefs.c, making the plan slightly faster
to execute.  Also, we can provide better n_distinct estimates by looking
at the sole remaining input rel's statistics.

Author: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvri53PPF76c3M94_QNWbJfXjyCnjXuj_2=LYM-0m8WZtw@mail.gmail.com
2025-10-04 14:30:03 +13:00
.github Add CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, and SECURITY.md. 2024-07-02 13:03:58 -05:00
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contrib pgstattuple: Improve reports generated for indexes (hash, gist, btree) 2025-10-02 11:07:30 +09:00
doc Add IGNORE NULLS/RESPECT NULLS option to Window functions. 2025-10-03 09:47:36 +09:00
src Teach UNION planner to remove dummy inputs 2025-10-04 14:30:03 +13:00
.cirrus.star ci: Simplify ci-os-only handling 2025-08-14 12:09:34 -04:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml Improve docs syntax checking 2025-10-02 10:26:32 -04:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Per-repo configuration for manually trigger tasks 2025-08-14 11:54:03 -04:00
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PostgreSQL Database Management System

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings.

Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT.

General documentation about this version of PostgreSQL can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/. In particular, information about building PostgreSQL from the source code can be found at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/installation.html.

The latest version of this software, and related software, may be obtained at https://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.