Patch is about two cases:
1) On some collate changes it's possible to rebuild only secondary indexes
2) For non-indexed columns collate can be changed INSTANTly
Implemented mostly in Field_{string,varstring,blob}::is_equal().
Make this method return how exactly collationa differs.
This information is later used by fill_alter_inplace_info() to pass
correct info to engine.
Introduced a print_key_value function to makes sure that the trace prints data in readable format
for readable characters and the rest of the characters are printed as hexadecimal.
This patch fixes:
- MDEV-19284 INSTANT ALTER with ucs2-to-utf16 conversion produces bad data
- MDEV-19285 INSTANT ALTER from ascii_general_ci to latin1_general_ci produces corrupt data
These regressions were introduced in 10.4.3 by:
- MDEV-15564 Avoid table rebuild in ALTER TABLE on collation or charset changes
Changes:
1. Cleanup: Adding a helper method
Field_longstr::csinfo_change_allows_instant_alter(),
to remove some duplicate code in field.cc.
2. Cleanup: removing Type_handler::Charsets_are_compatible() and static
function charsets_are_compatible() and
introducing new methods in the recently added class Charset instead:
- encoding_allows_reinterpret_as()
- encoding_and_order_allow_reinterpret_as()
3. Bug fix: Removing the code that allowed instant conversion for
ascii-to->8bit and ucs2-to->utf16.
This actually fixes MDEV-19284 and MDEV-19285.
4. Bug fix: Adding a helper method Charset::collation_specific_name().
The old corresponding code in Type_handler::Charsets_are_compatible()
was not safe against (badly named) user-defined collations whose
character set name can be longer than collation name.
The MDEV-17262 commit 26432e49d3
was skipped. In Galera 4, the implementation would seem to require
changes to the streaming replication.
In the tests archive.rnd_pos main.profiling, disable_ps_protocol
for SHOW STATUS and SHOW PROFILE commands until MDEV-18974
has been fixed.
This warning come from a copy() operation of type:
memcpy(ptr, ptr+A, B), which is safe but produces a warning
when run with valgrind.
To avoid the warning, I added copy_or_move() method which uses
memmove() instead of memcpy().
In 10.3 the change in item_strfunc::Item_func_concat() has to be mirroed
in Item_func_concat_oracle() to avoid future valgrind warnings.
Consider an IN predicate with ROW-type arguments:
predicant IN (value1, ..., valueM)
where predicant and all values consist of N elements.
When performing IN for these arguments, at every position i (1..N)
only data type of i-th element of predicant was taken into account,
while data types on i-th elements of value1..valueM were not taken.
These led to bad comparison data type detection, e.g. when
mixing unsigned and signed integer values.
After this change all element data types are taken into account.
So, for example, a mixture of unsigned and signed values is
now calculated using decimal and does not overflow any more.
Detailed changes:
1. All comparators for ROW elements are now created recursively
at fix_fields() time, inside cmp_item_row::prepare_comparators().
Previously prepare_comparators() installed comparators only
for temporal data types, while comparators for other types were
installed at execution time, in cmp_item_row::store_value().
2. Removing comparator creating code from cmp_item_row::store_value().
It was responsible for non-temporal data types.
3. Removing find_date_time_item(). It's not needed any more.
All ROW-element data types are now covered by
cmp_item_row::prepare_comparators().
4. Adding a helper method Item_args::alloc_and_extract_row_elements()
to extract elements from an array of ROW-type Items, from the given
position. Using this method to collect elements from the i-th
position and further pass them to
Type_handler_hybrid_field_type::aggregate_for_comparison().
5. Moving the call for alloc_comparators() inside
cmp_item_row::prepare_comparators(). This helps
to call prepare_comparators() for ROW elements recursively
(if elements appear to be ROWs again).
Moving alloc_comparators() from "public" to "private".
Remove unused InnoDB function parameters and functions.
i_s_sys_virtual_fill_table(): Do not allocate heap memory.
mtr_is_block_fix(): Replace with mtr_memo_contains().
mtr_is_page_fix(): Replace with mtr_memo_contains_page().
- CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] statements are now
entirely written to mysql.proc with type='PACKAGE' and type='PACKAGE BODY'.
- CREATE PACKAGE BODY now supports IF NOT EXISTS
- DROP PACKAGE BODY now supports IF EXISTS
- CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE [BODY] is now supported
- CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] now support the DEFINER clause:
CREATE DEFINER user@host PACKAGE pkg ... END;
CREATE DEFINER user@host PACKAGE BODY pkg ... END;
- CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] now supports SQL SECURITY and COMMENT clauses, e.g.:
CREATE PACKAGE p1 SQL SECURITY INVOKER COMMENT "comment" AS ... END;
- Package routines are now created from the package CREATE PACKAGE BODY
statement and don't produce individual records in mysql.proc.
- CREATE PACKAGE BODY now supports package-wide variables.
Package variables can be read and set inside package routines.
Package variables are stored in a separate sp_rcontext,
which is cached in THD on the first packate routine call.
- CREATE PACKAGE BODY now supports the initialization section.
- All public routines (i.e. declared in CREATE PACKAGE)
must have implementations in CREATE PACKAGE BODY
- Only public package routines are available outside of the package
- {CREATE|DROP} PACKAGE [BODY] now respects CREATE ROUTINE and ALTER ROUTINE
privileges
- "GRANT EXECUTE ON PACKAGE BODY pkg" is now supported
- SHOW CREATE PACKAGE [BODY] is now supported
- SHOW PACKAGE [BODY] STATUS is now supported
- CREATE and DROP for PACKAGE [BODY] now works for non-current databases
- mysqldump now supports packages
- "SHOW {PROCEDURE|FUNCTION) CODE pkg.routine" now works for package routines
- "SHOW PACKAGE BODY CODE pkg" now works (the package initialization section)
- A new package body level MDL was added
- Recursive calls for package procedures are now possible
- Routine forward declarations in CREATE PACKATE BODY are now supported.
- Package body variables now work as SP OUT parameters
- Package body variables now work as SELECT INTO targets
- Package body variables now support ROW, %ROWTYPE, %TYPE
Handle string length as size_t, consistently (almost always:))
Change function prototypes to accept size_t, where in the past
ulong or uint were used. change local/member variables to size_t
when appropriate.
This fix excludes rocksdb, spider,spider, sphinx and connect for now.
- When adding LEX_CSTRING to String, we are now checking that
string is \0 terminated (as normally LEX_CSTRING should be
usable for printf(). In the cases when one wants to avoid the
checking one can use String->append(ptr, length) instead of just
String->append(LEX_CSTRING*)
TRASH was mapped to TRASH_FREE and was supposed to be used for memory
that should not be accessed anymore, while TRASH_ALLOC() is to be
used for uninitialized but to-be-used memory.
But sometimes TRASH() was used in the latter sense.
Remove TRASH() macro, always use explicit TRASH_ALLOC() or TRASH_FREE().
Most "new" failures fixed in the following files:
- sql_select.cc
- item.cc
- item_func.cc
- opt_subselect.cc
Other things:
- Allocate udf_handler strings in mem_root
- Required changes in sql_string.h
- Add mem_root as argument to some new [] calls
- Mark udf_handler strings as thread specific
- Removed some comment blocks with code
- Fix win64 pointer truncation warnings
(usually coming from misusing 0x%lx and long cast in DBUG)
- Also fix printf-format warnings
Make the above mentioned warnings fatal.
- fix pthread_join on Windows to set return value.
- Simplified use_trans_cache() to return at once if is_transactional is set
- Indentation and spelling errors fixed
- Don't call signal_update() if update_binlog_end_pos() is called as the
function already calls signal_update()
- Removed not used function wait_for_update_bin_log(), which would cause
errors if ever used.
- Simplified handler::clone() by always allocating 'ref' in ha_open(). To do
this I added an optional MEM_ROOT argument to ha_open() to be used when
allocating 'ref'
- Changed arguments to get_system_var() from LEX_CSTRING to LEX_CSTRING*
- Added THD as argument to create_select_for_variable(). Changed also char*
argument to LEX_CSTRING to avoid strlen() call.
- Change calls to append() to use LEX_CSTRING
- Added sql/mariadb.h file that should be included first by files in sql
directory, if sql_plugin.h is not used (sql_plugin.h adds SHOW variables
that must be done before my_global.h is included)
- Removed a lot of include my_global.h from include files
- Removed include's of some files that my_global.h automatically includes
- Removed duplicated include's of my_sys.h
- Replaced include my_config.h with my_global.h
Don't write to a temporary file, use String.
Remove strange one-liner "helpers", use String methods.
Don't use current_thd, don't allocate memory for 1-byte strings, etc.
Benefits of this patch:
- Removed a lot of calls to strlen(), especially for field_string
- Strings generated by parser are now const strings, less chance of
accidently changing a string
- Removed a lot of calls with LEX_STRING as parameter (changed to pointer)
- More uniform code
- Item::name_length was not kept up to date. Now fixed
- Several bugs found and fixed (Access to null pointers,
access of freed memory, wrong arguments to printf like functions)
- Removed a lot of casts from (const char*) to (char*)
Changes:
- This caused some ABI changes
- lex_string_set now uses LEX_CSTRING
- Some fucntions are now taking const char* instead of char*
- Create_field::change and after changed to LEX_CSTRING
- handler::connect_string, comment and engine_name() changed to LEX_CSTRING
- Checked printf() related calls to find bugs. Found and fixed several
errors in old code.
- A lot of changes from LEX_STRING to LEX_CSTRING, especially related to
parsing and events.
- Some changes from LEX_STRING and LEX_STRING & to LEX_CSTRING*
- Some changes for char* to const char*
- Added printf argument checking for my_snprintf()
- Introduced null_clex_str, star_clex_string, temp_lex_str to simplify
code
- Added item_empty_name and item_used_name to be able to distingush between
items that was given an empty name and items that was not given a name
This is used in sql_yacc.yy to know when to give an item a name.
- select table_name."*' is not anymore same as table_name.*
- removed not used function Item::rename()
- Added comparision of item->name_length before some calls to
my_strcasecmp() to speed up comparison
- Moved Item_sp_variable::make_field() from item.h to item.cc
- Some minimal code changes to avoid copying to const char *
- Fixed wrong error message in wsrep_mysql_parse()
- Fixed wrong code in find_field_in_natural_join() where real_item() was
set when it shouldn't
- ER_ERROR_ON_RENAME was used with extra arguments.
- Removed some (wrong) ER_OUTOFMEMORY, as alloc_root will already
give the error.
TODO:
- Check possible unsafe casts in plugin/auth_examples/qa_auth_interface.c
- Change code to not modify LEX_CSTRING for database name
(as part of lower_case_table_names)
Working features:
CREATE OR REPLACE [TEMPORARY] SEQUENCE [IF NOT EXISTS] name
[ INCREMENT [ BY | = ] increment ]
[ MINVALUE [=] minvalue | NO MINVALUE ]
[ MAXVALUE [=] maxvalue | NO MAXVALUE ]
[ START [ WITH | = ] start ] [ CACHE [=] cache ] [ [ NO ] CYCLE ]
ENGINE=xxx COMMENT=".."
SELECT NEXT VALUE FOR sequence_name;
SELECT NEXTVAL(sequence_name);
SELECT PREVIOUS VALUE FOR sequence_name;
SELECT LASTVAL(sequence_name);
SHOW CREATE SEQUENCE sequence_name;
SHOW CREATE TABLE sequence_name;
CREATE TABLE sequence-structure ... SEQUENCE=1
ALTER TABLE sequence RENAME TO sequence2;
RENAME TABLE sequence TO sequence2;
DROP [TEMPORARY] SEQUENCE [IF EXISTS] sequence_names
Missing features
- SETVAL(value,sequence_name), to be used with replication.
- Check replication, including checking that sequence tables are marked
not transactional.
- Check that a commit happens for NEXT VALUE that changes table data (may
already work)
- ALTER SEQUENCE. ANSI SQL version of setval.
- Share identical sequence entries to not add things twice to table list.
- testing insert/delete/update/truncate/load data
- Run and fix Alibaba sequence tests (part of mysql-test/suite/sql_sequence)
- Write documentation for NEXT VALUE / PREVIOUS_VALUE
- NEXTVAL in DEFAULT
- Ensure that NEXTVAL in DEFAULT uses database from base table
- Two NEXTVAL for same row should give same answer.
- Oracle syntax sequence_table.nextval, without any FOR or FROM.
- Sequence tables are treated as 'not read constant tables' by SELECT; Would
be better if we would have a separate list for sequence tables so that
select doesn't know about them, except if refereed to with FROM.
Other things done:
- Improved output for safemalloc backtrack
- frm_type_enum changed to Table_type
- Removed lex->is_view and replaced with lex->table_type. This allows
use to more easy check if item is view, sequence or table.
- Added table flag HA_CAN_TABLES_WITHOUT_ROLLBACK, needed for handlers
that want's to support sequences
- Added handler calls:
- engine_name(), to simplify getting engine name for partition and sequences
- update_first_row(), to be able to do efficient sequence implementations.
- Made binlog_log_row() global to be able to call it from ha_sequence.cc
- Added handler variable: row_already_logged, to be able to flag that the
changed row is already logging to replication log.
- Added CF_DB_CHANGE and CF_SCHEMA_CHANGE flags to simplify
deny_updates_if_read_only_option()
- Added sp_add_cfetch() to avoid new conflicts in sql_yacc.yy
- Moved code for add_table_options() out from sql_show.cc::show_create_table()
- Added String::append_longlong() and used it in sql_show.cc to simplify code.
- Added extra option to dd_frm_type() and ha_table_exists to indicate if
the table is a sequence. Needed by DROP SQUENCE to not drop a table.
Define my_thread_id as an unsigned type, to avoid mismatch with
ulonglong. Change some parameters to this type.
Use size_t in a few more places.
Declare many flag constants as unsigned to avoid sign mismatch
when shifting bits or applying the unary ~ operator.
When applying the unary ~ operator to enum constants, explictly
cast the result to an unsigned type, because enum constants can
be treated as signed.
In InnoDB, change the source code line number parameters from
ulint to unsigned type. Also, make some InnoDB functions return
a narrower type (unsigned or uint32_t instead of ulint;
bool instead of ibool).
otherwise we'd need to store sql_mode *per vcol*
(consider CREATE INDEX...) and how SHOW CREATE TABLE would
support that?
Additionally, get rid of vcol::expr_str, just to make sure
the string is always generated and never leaked in the
original form.
Partially backporting MDEV-9874 from 10.2 to 10.0
READ_INFO::read_field() raised the ER_INVALID_CHARACTER_STRING error
when reading an escape character followed by a multi-byte character.
Raising wellformedness errors in READ_INFO::read_field() was wrong,
because the main goal of READ_INFO::read_field() is to *unescape* the
data which was presumably escaped using mysql_real_escape_string(),
using the same character set with the one specified in
"LOAD DATA INFILE ... CHARACTER SET ..." (or assumed by default).
During LOAD DATA, multi-byte characters are not always scanned as a single
entity! In case of escaped data, parts of a multi-byte character can be
scanned on different loop iterations. So the old code erroneously tested
welformedness in the middle of a multi-byte character.
Moreover, the data after unescaping can go into a BLOB field, not a text field.
Wellformedness tests are meaningless in this case.
Ater this patch, wellformedness is only checked later, during
Field::store(str,length,cs) time. The loop that scans bytes only
makes sure to revert the changes made by mysql_real_escape_string().
Note, in some cases users can supply data which did not really go through
mysql_real_escape_string() and was escaped by some other means,
or was not escaped at all. The file reported in this MDEV contains
the string "\ä", which is an example of such improperly escaped data, as
- either there should be two backslashes: "\\ä"
- or there should be no backslashes at all: "ä"
mysql_real_escape_string() could not generate "\ä".
Item_string::clone_item() creates a new Item_string that
points exactly to the same buffer that the original one does.
Later, Item_string::print() uses c_ptr() for the original Item_string,
which reallocs the original buffer, and the clone remain with
the old freed buffer.
Refactoring the code not to use c_ptr() in Item_string::print().
- Changed ER(ER_...) to ER_THD(thd, ER_...) when thd was known or if there was many calls to current_thd in the same function.
- Changed ER(ER_..) to ER_THD_OR_DEFAULT(current_thd, ER...) in some places where current_thd is not necessary defined.
- Removing calls to current_thd when we have access to thd
Part of this is optimization (not calling current_thd when not needed),
but part is bug fixing for error condition when current_thd is not defined
(For example on startup and end of mysqld)
Notable renames done as otherwise a lot of functions would have to be changed:
- In JOIN structure renamed:
examined_rows -> join_examined_rows
record_count -> join_record_count
- In Field, renamed new_field() to make_new_field()
Other things:
- Added DBUG_ASSERT(thd == tmp_thd) in Item_singlerow_subselect() just to be safe.
- Removed old 'tab' prefix in JOIN_TAB::save_explain_data() and use members directly
- Added 'thd' as argument to a few functions to avoid calling current_thd.
Adding a new virtual function MY_CHARSET_HANDLER::copy_abort().
Moving character set specific code into the correspoding implementations
(for simple, multi-byte and mbmaxlen>1 character sets).
1. @@boolean_var differs from SHOW VARIABLES
2. @@str_var ignored variable charset (which is wrong
for path variables that use filesystem charset)
3. @@signed_int_var in the string context was printed
as unsigned
The Item_string constructors called set_name() on the source string,
which was wrong because in case of UCS2/UTF16/UTF32 the source value
might be a not well formed string (e.g. have incomplete leftmost character).
Now set_name() is called on str_value after its copied
(with optionally left zero padding) from the source string.
- MDEV-6694 Illegal mix of collation with a PS parameter
Item_param::convert_str_value() did not set repertoire.
Introducing a new structure MY_STRING_METADATA to collect
character length and repertoire of a string in a single loop,
to avoid two separate loops. Adding a new class Item_basic_value::Metadata
as a convenience wrapper around MY_STRING_METADATA, to reuse the
code between Item_string and Item_param.
Item_string::eq() and Item_param::eq() in string context behaved differently.
Introducing a new class Item_basic_value to share the eq() code between
literals (Item_int, Item_double, Item_string, Item_null) and Item_param.
MDEV-6666 Malformed result for CONCAT(utf8_column, binary_string)
Item_static_string_func::safe_charset_converter() and
Item_hex_string::safe_charset_converter() did not
handle character sets with mbminlen>1 properly, as well as
did not handle conversion from binary to multi-byte well.
Introducing Item::const_charset_converter(), to reuse it in a number
of Item_*::safe_charset_converter().
The problem was in the validation of the input data for blob types.
When assigned binary data, the character blob types were only checking if
the length of these data is a multiple of the minimum char length for the
destination charset.
And since e.g. UTF-8's minimum character length is 1 (becuase it's
variable length) even byte sequences that are invalid utf-8 strings (e.g.
wrong leading byte etc) were copied verbatim into utf-8 columns when
coming from binary strings or fields.
Storing invalid data into string columns was having all kinds of ill effects
on code that assumed that the encoding data are valid to begin with.
Fixed by additionally checking the incoming binary string for validity when
assigning it to a non-binary string column.
Made sure the conversions to charsets with no known "invalid" ranges
are not covered by the extra check.
Removed trailing spaces.
Test case added.
